Preview

Moscow University Bulletin. Series 4. Geology

Advanced search

Structure of the tectonosphere of the Kerguelen plateau margins according to the geological and geophysical data

https://doi.org/10.33623/0579-9406-2020-3-12-24

Abstract

Kerguelen Plateau is the largest underwater rise in the southern Indian Ocean. The heterogeneous structure of the crust, plume magmatic activity, as well as a different ages of adjacent basins — all this indicates a different structure of the marginal zones of the plateau. In this work, on the basis of geological and geophysical information, various morphodynamic types of the margins of the Kerguelen plateau are identified. An analysis of the bottom topography and data of potential fields together with two-dimensional density modeling allows us to specify the deep structure of the tectonosphere of the margins of the Kerguelen plateau and take a fresh look at their nature.

About the Authors

E. P. Dubinin
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
The Earth Science Museum, 119991, Moscow, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1


A. A. Shaikhullina
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
119991, Moscow, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1


A. A. Bulychev
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
119991, Moscow, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1


G. L. Leitchenkov
FSBI “VNIIOkeangeologia”; Sant-Peterburg State University
Russian Federation

190121, Saint-Petersburg, Angliyskiy av., 1;

199034, Saint-Peterburg, Universitetskaya Emb., 7/9



A. A. Maksimova
University of Bremen
Germany
28195, Bremen, Buchtstr., 11


References

1. Булычев А.А., Гилод Д.А., Дубинин Е.П. Двумерное структурно-плотностное моделирование строения тектоносферы акватории южной части Индийского океана // Геофиз. исследования. 2015. Т. 16, № 4. С. 15–35.

2. Дубинин Е.П., Грохольский А.Л., Макушкина А.И. Физическое моделирование условий образования микроконтинентов и краевых плато континентальных окраин // Физика Земли. 2018. № 1. С. 94–107.

3. Лейченков Г.Л., Гусева Ю.Б., Гандюхин В.В. и др. Строение земной коры и история тектонического развития индоокеанской акватории Антарктики // Геотектоника. 2014. № 1. С. 8–28.

4. Лейченков Г.Л., Дубинин Е.П., Грохольский А.Л., Агранов Г.Д. Формирование и эволюция микроконтинентов плато Кергелен, южная часть Индийского океана // Геотектоника. 2018. № 5. С. 3–21.

5. Шайхуллина А.А., Дубинин Е.П., Булычев А.А., Гилод Д.А. Тектоносфера плато Кергелен по геофизическим данным // Вестн. КРАУНЦ. Сер. Науки о Земле. 2018. Т. 37, № 1. С. 43–50.

6. Barron J., Larson B., Baldauf J. et al. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific results // Ocean Drilling Program. College Station. TX. 1991. Vol. 119. 1003 p.

7. Becker J.J., Sandwell D.T., Smith W.H.F. et al. Global bathymetry and elevation data at 30 arc seconds resolution: SRTM30_PLUS // Marine Geodesy. 2009. Vol. 32, N 4. P. 355–371.

8. Benard F., Callot J.-P., Vially R. et al. The Kerguelen plateau: Records from a long-living/composite microcontinent // Marine and Petrol. Geol. 2010. Vol. 27, N 3. P. 633–649. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2009.08.011.

9. Borissova I., Moore A., Sayers J. et al. Geological Framework of the Kerguelen plateau and adjacent ocean basins. Canberra City: Geoscien. Australia Record, 2002. 120 p.

10. Charvis P., Recq M., Operto S., Brefort D. Deep structure of the northern Kerguelen plateau and hot spot related activity // Geophys. J. Intern. 1995. Vol. 122, N 3. P. 899–924.

11. Coffin M.F., Pringle M.S., Duncan R.A. et al. Kerguelen hotspot magma output since 130 Ma // J. Petrol. 2002. Vol. 43, N 7. P. 1121–1139.

12. Cooper A.K., O’Brien P.E., Richter C. et al. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results // Ocean Drilling Program. College Station. TX. 2004. Vol. 188. DOI: 10.2973/odp.proc.sr.188.2004

13. Gaina C., Muller R.D., Brown B. et al. Breakup and early seafloor spreading between India and Antarctica // Geophys. J. Intern. 2007. Vol. 170, N 1. P. 151–169.

14. Gladczenko T.P., Coffin M.F. Kerguelen plateau crustal structure and basin formation from seismic and gravity data // J. Geophys. Res. 2001. Vol. 106, N B8. P. 16583–16601.

15. Gohl K., Parsiegla N., Ehlers B-M. et al. Marine geophysics: Geodynamic and tectonic evolution of the continental margin of the Prydz Bay area // The Expedition of the Research Vessel «Polarstern» to the Antarctic in 2007 (ANT-XXIII/9). Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung. 2008. Vol. 583. P. 15–36.

16. Jokat W., Nogi Y., Leinweber V. New aeromagnetic data from the western Enderby Basin and consequences for Antarctic India break up // Geophys. Res. Lett. 2010. Vol. 37, N 21. L21311. DOI: 10.1029/2010GL045117

17. Maus S., Barckhausen U., Berkenbosch H. et al. EMAG2: A 2–arc min resolution Earth Magnetic Anomaly Grid compiled from satellite, airborne, and marine magnetic measurements // Geochem., Geophys., Geosystems. 2009. Vol. 10, N 8. 12 p.

18. Munschy M., Schlich R. Structure and evolution of the Kerguelen-Heard Plateau (Indian Ocean) deduced from seismic stratigraphy studies // Marine Geol. 1987. Vol. 76. P. 131–152.

19. Operto S., Charvis P. Deep structure of the southern Kerguelen Plateau (southern Indian Ocean) from ocean bottom seismometer wide-angle seismic data // J. Geophys. Res. 1996. Vol. 101, N B11. P. 25077–25103.

20. Radhakrishna M., Twinkle D., Satyabrata Nayak et al. Crustal structure and rift architecture across the Krishnae-Godavari basin in the central Eastern Continental Margin of India based on analysis of gravity and seismic data // Marine and Petrol. Geol. 2012. Vol. 37. P. 129–146.

21. Reguzzoni M., Sampietro D. GEMMA: An Earth crustal model based on GOCE satellite data // Intern. J. Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. 2014. 16 p. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2014.04.002

22. Rotstein Y., Schlich R., Munschy M., Coffin M.F. Structure and tectonic history of the southern Kerguelen Plateau (Indian Ocean) deduced from seismic reflection data // Tectonics. 1992. Vol. 11, N 6. P. 1332–1347.

23. Sandwell D.T., Muller R.D., Smith W.H.F. et al. New global marine gravity model from CryoSat-2 and Jason-1 reveals buried tectonic structure // Science. 2014. Vol. 346, N 6205. P. 65–67. DOI: 10.1126/science.1258213. URL: http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/, http://topex.ucsd.edu (дата обращения: 15.02.2019).

24. Schlich R. Structure et âge de l’océan Indien occidental // Mem. Hors Service Soc. Geol. France. 1975. N 6. 103 p.

25. Sinha S.T., Nemcok M., Choudhuri M. et al. The Role of Breakup Localization in Microcontinent Separation Along a StrikeSlip Margin: East India-Elan Bank Case Study // Geol. Soc. Lond., Spec. Publ. 2015. Vol. 431. P. 95–123. URL: https://doi.org/10.1144/SP431.5

26. Whittaker J.M., Goncharov A., Williams S.E. et al. Global sediment thickness data set updated for the Australian-Antarctic Southern Ocean // Geochem., Geophys., Geosystems. 2013. Vol. 14, N 8. P. 3297–3305. DOI: 10.1002/ggge.20181.


Review

For citations:


Dubinin E.P., Shaikhullina A.A., Bulychev A.A., Leitchenkov G.L., Maksimova A.A. Structure of the tectonosphere of the Kerguelen plateau margins according to the geological and geophysical data. Moscow University Bulletin. Series 4. Geology. 2020;(3):12-24. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33623/0579-9406-2020-3-12-24

Views: 337


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0579-9406 (Print)