<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geolmsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК МОСКОВСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА. СЕРИЯ 4. ГЕОЛОГИЯ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow University Bulletin. Series 4. Geology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0579-9406</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский Дом МГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55959/MSU0579-9406-4-2025-64-1-88-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geolmsu-782</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОДЕРЖАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONTENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Текущее состояние применения методов науки о данных в геохимии нефти и газа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Applications of data science methods in petroleum geochemistry: current state</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глеб Антонович Шевченко</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gleb A. Shevchenko</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gleb.a.shevchenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9240-291X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Большакова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolshakova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Александровна Большакова</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya A. Bolshakova</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.bolshakova@oilmsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шевченко Г.А., Большакова М.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шевченко Г.А., Большакова М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shevchenko G.A., Bolshakova M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.geol.msu.ru/jour/article/view/782">https://vestnik.geol.msu.ru/jour/article/view/782</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается актуальность вопроса применения методов науки о данных в геохимии нефти и газа. Для изучения этого вопроса была разработана и реализована на практике методика поиска и сбора научных публикаций за последнее десятилетие из баз данных и их последующего анализа. Выявлен возрастающий интерес к взаимной интеграции этих областей. В работе приведены конкретные примеры найденных публикаций, обозначены ключевые “проблемы” препятствующие широкому внедрению науки о данных в геохимию (необходимость верификации результатов, недостаток квалифицированных специалистов, проблемы с доступом к данным, недоверие к новым подходам) и перспективные идеи для дальнейшего использования методов науки о данных для решения задач органической геохимии (геологические ассистенты, открытые геолого-геохимические базы данных и специализированные цифровые инструменты).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper explores the relevance of applications of Data Science methods in petroleum geochemistry. In order to investigate this topic, a methodology for searching, gathering and analyzing scientific papers published in the last decade was developed and successfully applied. The study reveals a growing interest in integrating Data Science methodology into petroleum geochemistry. The article also presents specific examples of found publication, identifies key “problems” hindering widespread Data Science adoption in geochemistry (including the need for result verification, shortage of qualified specialists, issues regarding access to data and negative sentiment towards new methods), and proposes promising ideas for further utilization of data science methods to tackle challenges presented by organic geochemistry (geological assistants, open access geological and geochemical databases and specialized digital toolkits and software.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>органическая геохимия</kwd><kwd>геохимия нефти и газа</kwd><kwd>наука о данных</kwd><kwd>анализ данных</kwd><kwd>машинное обучение</kwd><kwd>визуализация данных</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>organic geochemistry</kwd><kwd>petroleum geochemistry</kwd><kwd>data science</kwd><kwd>data analysis</kwd><kwd>machine learning</kwd><kwd>data visualization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лутай А.В., Любушко Е.Э. Сравнение качества метаданных в БД CrossRef, Lens, OpenAlex, Scopus, Semantic Scholar, Web of Science Core Collection. Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований (РФФИ). 2022. URL: https://podpiska.rfbr.ru/storage/reports2021/2022_meta_quality.html (дата обращения: 28.05.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Лутай А.В., Любушко Е.Э. Сравнение качества метаданных в БД CrossRef, Lens, OpenAlex, Scopus, Semantic Scholar, Web of Science Core Collection. Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований (РФФИ). 2022. URL: https://podpiska.rfbr.ru/storage/reports2021/2022_meta_quality.html (дата обращения: 28.05.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Осипов К.О., Абля Э.А., Сауткин Р.С. и др. Выявление особенностей органического вещества нефтей и нефтегазоматеринских толщ путем сопоставления результатов геохимического анализа со статистическим анализом, основанным на методах машинного обучения (на примере одного из месторождений Западно-Сибирского нефтегазоносного бассейна) // Георесурсы. 2022. Т. 24. № 2. С. 217–229.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Осипов К.О., Абля Э.А., Сауткин Р.С. и др. Выявление особенностей органического вещества нефтей и нефтегазоматеринских толщ путем сопоставления результатов геохимического анализа со статистическим анализом, основанным на методах машинного обучения (на примере одного из месторождений Западно-Сибирского нефтегазоносного бассейна) // Георесурсы. 2022. Т. 24. № 2. С. 217–229.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шиверский Г.В., Кривощеков С.Н. Перспективы применения методов искусственного интеллекта в нефтегазовой геологии // Журнал магистров. 2022. № 2. С. 57–67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шиверский Г.В., Кривощеков С.Н. Перспективы применения методов искусственного интеллекта в нефтегазовой геологии // Журнал магистров. 2022. № 2. С. 57–67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bispo-Silva S., Oliveira C.J., De Alemar Barberes G. Geochemical biodegraded oil classification using a machine learning approach // Geosciences. 2023. Vol. 13. N 11. P. 321.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bispo-Silva S., Oliveira C.J., De Alemar Barberes G. Geochemical biodegraded oil classification using a machine learning approach // Geosciences. 2023. Vol. 13. N 11. P. 321.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheng D., Zhang T., He Z., et al. K2: A Foundation Language Model for Geoscience Knowledge Understanding and Utilization // arXiv e-prints. 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2306.05064</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheng D., Zhang T., He Z., et al. K2: A Foundation Language Model for Geoscience Knowledge Understanding and Utilization // arXiv e-prints. 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2306.05064</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Conway D. The Data Science Venn Diagram. Drew Conway Data Consulting. 2010. URL: http://drewconway.com/zia/2013/3/26/the-data-science-venn-diagram (дата обращения: 31.05.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Conway D. The Data Science Venn Diagram. Drew Conway Data Consulting. 2010. URL: http://drewconway.com/zia/2013/3/26/the-data-science-venn-diagram (дата обращения: 31.05.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Culbert J., Hobert A., Jahn N., et al. Reference Coverage Analysis of OpenAlex compared to Web of Science and Scopus // arXiv e-prints. 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.16359</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Culbert J., Hobert A., Jahn N., et al. Reference Coverage Analysis of OpenAlex compared to Web of Science and Scopus // arXiv e-prints. 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.16359</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Farrell Ú.C., Samawi R., Anjanappa S., et al. The Sedimentary Geochemistry and Paleoenvironments Project // Geobiology. 2021. Vol. 19. N 6. P. 545–556.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Farrell Ú.C., Samawi R., Anjanappa S., et al. The Sedimentary Geochemistry and Paleoenvironments Project // Geobiology. 2021. Vol. 19. N 6. P. 545–556.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Google Colab. URL: https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1oULyxOqrpP90-SVIEy1RRM2SNHgAKpHb?usp=sharing (дата обращения: 31.05.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Google Colab. URL: https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1oULyxOqrpP90-SVIEy1RRM2SNHgAKpHb?usp=sharing (дата обращения: 31.05.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gusenbauer M. A free online guide to researchers’ best search options // Nature. 2023. Vol. 615. P. 586.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gusenbauer M. A free online guide to researchers’ best search options // Nature. 2023. Vol. 615. P. 586.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lin Z., Deng C., Zhou L., et al. GeoGalactica: A Scientific Large Language Model in Geoscience // arXiv e-prints. 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00434</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lin Z., Deng C., Zhou L., et al. GeoGalactica: A Scientific Large Language Model in Geoscience // arXiv e-prints. 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00434</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maslianko P., Sielskyi Y. Data Science — definition and structural representation // System Research &amp; Information Technologies. 2021. N 1. P. 61–78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maslianko P., Sielskyi Y. Data Science — definition and structural representation // System Research &amp; Information Technologies. 2021. N 1. P. 61–78.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Priem J., Piwowar H., Orr R. OpenAlex: A fully-open index of scholarly works, authors, venues, institutions, and concepts // arXiv e-prints. 2022. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.01833</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Priem J., Piwowar H., Orr R. OpenAlex: A fully-open index of scholarly works, authors, venues, institutions, and concepts // arXiv e-prints. 2022. URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.01833</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sarker I.H. Data Science and Analytics: An Overview from Data-Driven Smart Computing, Decision-Making and Applications Perspective // SN Computer Science. 2021. Vol. 2, N 5. URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00765-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarker I.H. Data Science and Analytics: An Overview from Data-Driven Smart Computing, Decision-Making and Applications Perspective // SN Computer Science. 2021. Vol. 2, N 5. URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00765-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Su K., Lu J., Yu J., et al. Intelligent geochemical interpretation of mass chromatograms: Based on convolution neural network // Petroleum Science. 2024. Vol. 21, N 2. P. 752–764.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Su K., Lu J., Yu J., et al. Intelligent geochemical interpretation of mass chromatograms: Based on convolution neural network // Petroleum Science. 2024. Vol. 21, N 2. P. 752–764.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun J., Dang W., Wang F., et al. Prediction of TOC content in Organic-Rich shale using machine learning algorithms: comparative study of random forest, Support Vector Machine, and XGBOOST // Energies (Basel). 2023. Vol. 16, N 10. P. 4159.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sun J., Dang W., Wang F., et al. Prediction of TOC content in Organic-Rich shale using machine learning algorithms: comparative study of random forest, Support Vector Machine, and XGBOOST // Energies (Basel). 2023. Vol. 16, N 10. P. 4159.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tariq Z., Aljawad M.S., Hasan A., et al. A systematic review of data science and machine learning applications to the oil and gas industry // Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology. 2021. Vol. 11, N 12. P. 4339–4374.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tariq Z., Aljawad M.S., Hasan A., et al. A systematic review of data science and machine learning applications to the oil and gas industry // Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology. 2021. Vol. 11, N 12. P. 4339–4374.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Torres S.B., De Oliveira Matias Í., De Araújo Ponte F.F., et al. Data mining in organic geochemistry: case study in Potiguar basin // Geociências. 2022. Vol. 41, N 1. P. 105–114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Torres S.B., De Oliveira Matias Í., De Araújo Ponte F.F., et al. Data mining in organic geochemistry: case study in Potiguar basin // Geociências. 2022. Vol. 41, N 1. P. 105–114.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams M.J., Schoneveld L., Mao Y., et al. pyrolite: Python for geochemistry // Journal of Open Source Software. 2020. Vol. 5. N 50. P. 2314.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Williams M.J., Schoneveld L., Mao Y., et al. pyrolite: Python for geochemistry // Journal of Open Source Software. 2020. Vol. 5. N 50. P. 2314.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wyborn L., Lehnert K.A. OneGeochemistry: Creating a global FAIR-Way to access and share geochemical data // Goldschmidt Abstracts. 2020. URL: https://doi.org/10.46427/gold2020.2910</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wyborn L., Lehnert K.A. OneGeochemistry: Creating a global FAIR-Way to access and share geochemical data // Goldschmidt Abstracts. 2020. URL: https://doi.org/10.46427/gold2020.2910</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yu Q.-Y., Bagas L., Yang P.-H., et al. GeoPyTool: a crossplatform software solution for common geological calculations and plots // Geoscience Frontiers. 2019. Vol. 10. N 4. P. 1437–1447.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yu Q.-Y., Bagas L., Yang P.-H., et al. GeoPyTool: a crossplatform software solution for common geological calculations and plots // Geoscience Frontiers. 2019. Vol. 10. N 4. P. 1437–1447.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang S.E., Bourdeau J.E., Nwaila G.T., et al. Denoising of Geochemical Data using Deep Learning–Implications for Regional Surveys // Natural Resources Research. 2024. Vol. 33. P. 495–520.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang S.E., Bourdeau J.E., Nwaila G.T., et al. Denoising of Geochemical Data using Deep Learning–Implications for Regional Surveys // Natural Resources Research. 2024. Vol. 33. P. 495–520.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhangzhou J., He C., Sun J., et al. Geochemistry π: Automated machine learning Python framework for tabular data // Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 2024. Vol. 25. N 1. P. e2023GC011324.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhangzhou J., He C., Sun J., et al. Geochemistry π: Automated machine learning Python framework for tabular data // Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 2024. Vol. 25. N 1. P. e2023GC011324.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
