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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geolmsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК МОСКОВСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА. СЕРИЯ 4. ГЕОЛОГИЯ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow University Bulletin. Series 4. Geology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0579-9406</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский Дом МГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33623/0579-9406-2019-6-81-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geolmsu-362</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка скорости фильтрации из русла реки по данным суточных колебаний температуры донных отложений на примере р. Хэйхэ (Внутренняя Монголия, Китай)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Estimating leakage rate from riverbed using diurnal temperature signals of bottom sediments (Heihe river, Inner Mongolia, China)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василевский</surname><given-names>П. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilevskiy</surname><given-names>P. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>геологический факультет, кафедра гидрогеологии, аспирант</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Ленинские Горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119991, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valenciacf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ван</surname><given-names>Пин</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>Ping</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория водного цикла и связанных поверхностных процессов, профессор</p><p>100101, КНР, Пекин, район Чаоянг, улица Датун, 11A</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100101, China, Beijing, Chaoyang District, Datun Road, 11A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wangping@igsnrr.ac.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Китайская академия наук, Институт географических наук и исследования природных ресурсов</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Василевский П.Ю., Ван П., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Василевский П.Ю., Ван П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilevskiy P.Y., Wang P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.geol.msu.ru/jour/article/view/362">https://vestnik.geol.msu.ru/jour/article/view/362</self-uri><abstract><p>Оценка скорости фильтрационных потерь из русел рек — важная задача для оценки взаимосвязи поверхностных и подземных вод и эффективного управления водными ресурсами, особенно в условиях аридного климата, где фильтрация из русел рек позволяет поддерживать состояние прибрежных экосистем. Один из методов оценки скорости фильтрации из русла реки — использование суточных колебаний температуры донных отложений. Для расчета скорости фильтрации из русла реки использованы данные мониторинга за температурой донных отложений в русле нижнего течения р. Хэйхэ (Северо-Западный Китай). Результаты расчетов скорости фильтрации сопоставлены с данными, полученными в ходе решения обратной задачи на одномерной модели тепловлагопереноса в донных отложениях по данным годового цикла наблюдений. Хорошее соответствие рассчитанных и модельных значений скорости фильтрации наблюдается при значительном разносе (≥ 0,3 м) и глубине залегания ≥ 0,5 м температурных датчиков, по данным которых велся расчет скорости фильтрации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Estimation of leakage from riverbeds is an important task to quantify the interaction of surface and groundwater and to perform effective water management under arid climate conditions, where the leakage from riverbeds helps to maintain the existence of riparian ecosystems. One of the methods to estimate the leakage rate from the riverbed is to use the daily temperature signals of riverbed sediments. In present paper, the continues measurements of riverbed sediments temperatures in the lower reaches of the Heihe river (North-Western China) are used to calculate the leakage rate from the riverbed. The obtained results of the leakage rate calculations are compared with the results of inverse problem solution on a onedimensional model of heat and water flow. Good agreement of the calculated and model leakage rates is observed when a significant distance is found between temperature sensors (≥ 0,3 m) and between temperature sensors and riverbed surface (≥ 0,5 m).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>взаимосвязь подземных и поверхностных вод</kwd><kwd>фильтрационные потери</kwd><kwd>русловые отложения</kwd><kwd>суточные колебания температур</kwd><kwd>река Хэйхэ</kwd><kwd>КНР</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ground and surface water interaction</kwd><kwd>leakage</kwd><kwd>riverbed sediment</kwd><kwd>diurnal temperature signals</kwd><kwd>Heihe river</kwd><kwd>China</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта совместного конкурса фундаментальных проектов РФФИ — ГФЕН (проект №18-55-53025 ГФEH_a, 41811530084).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gordon R.P., Lautz L.K., Briggs M.A., McKenzie J.M. 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